The
Japanese invasion of Manchuria
began on September 18, 1931,
when the Kwantung Army of the Empire of Japan invaded
Manchuria immediately following the Mukden Incident.
The Japanese established a puppet statecalled Manchukuo,
and their occupation lasted until the end of World War II.
japanese war crimes
occurred in many Asian and Pacific countries during the period of
These incidents have also been described as an
Empire of Japan in the late 19th century,
although most took place during the first part of the
the name given to the reign of
until the
surrender of the Empire of Japan, in 1945.
- 3.1Attacks on Pearl Harbor, Malaya, Singapore, and Hong Kong
- 3.2Mass killings
- 3.3Human experimentation and biological warfare
- 3.4Use of chemical weapons
- 3.5Torture of prisoners of war
- 3.6Execution and killing of captured Allied airmen
- 3.7Cannibalism
- 3.8Forced labor
- 3.9Comfort women
- 3.10Looting
- 3.11Perfidy
Japanese foreign affairs minister Mamoru Shigemitsu signs the Japanese Instrument of Surrender
on board USS Missouri as
General Richard K. Sutherland watches, September 2, 1945

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